There was a recent news article about a 28-year-old man who allegedly hacked into thousands of computers. Federal prosecutors say he created malware that enabled him to remotely access and turn on the cameras and microphones of the computers.
His malware program is named Fruitfly. It was found in both PCs and Macs. The article reported that many cybersecurity researchers were surprised it was on so many Macs. Why surprised? Because there are far more Windows PCs in the world, so most hackers don't target Macs.
However, as I and my other tech colleagues on island well know, there is plenty of malware out there aimed at Macs. We've seen it and removed it.
The cited article reports a 270 percent increase last year in new strains of malware for Macs.
So what can Mac users do to better protect their systems? Here are some suggestions, most of which pertain to Windows PCs too.
- The primary shield is you. Be careful which sites you visit, which links you click, who you let on your computer, which programs you install, etc.
- Back up all important data frequently, preferably online. For local backup to external hard drive you can use Time Machine. For online backup I recommend Mozy.com (it's free for up to 2 GB backup).
- Make sure to install all Apple updates when they're issued.
- Create an admin account, password protect it, and demote your usual account to standard user level, and password protect it.
- Install anti-malware software. A good free program is Bitdefender, or Malwarebytes. For a paid program, I recommend ESET Cyber Security. If you suspect you're already infected, you can run a scan with the free Malwarebytes program, then download, install, and scan with Bitdefender or ESET as well. [disclosure: I'm reseller of ESET]
- Make sure you are behind a hardware firewall on your network and update it. (This usually means your router.)
- Enable the Mac OS X firewall.
- If you have children using a Mac, enable Parental Controls.
- If you're a mobile professional (using a MacBook) I suggest enabling FileVault, which encrypts your files. And enable Find My Mac.
- Keep up with Mac-specific security news.
Sam
Article referenced above
https://www.npr.org/sections/alltechconsidered/2018/01/12/577761143/ohio-man-charged-with-putting-spyware-on-thousands-of-computers?sc=tw
Here's another article about Mac vulnerabilties to malware infections:
https://www.malwarebytes.com/mac-antivirus/?utm_source=double-opt-in&utm_medium=email-internal-b2c&utm_campaign=EM-B2C-2018-May-newsletter&utm_content=macbookT
---
If you haven't already, you can subscribe to our email tips by visiting www.kokuadigital.com and entering your name, email, and "add to email list" in the request form, then click Send.
